May 23, 2025 - By : admin
By Dr. Tapas Mishra | Senior Consultant – Advanced Laparoscopic GI & Bariatric Surgery
If you’ve experienced a burning sensation in your chest or a sharp pain in your upper abdomen, you might wonder: Is this Acid Reflux or something more serious, like a Gallbladder infection
Though both affect the digestive system, they are very different in cause, symptoms, and treatment. Recognizing the signs early can help you take the right steps for relief.
What is a Gallbladder infection or cholecystitis
A Gallbladder infection occurs when gallstones block the normal passage of gall bladder to common bile duct , causing a buildup of pressure and inflammation. It often occurs spontaneously or after a heavy or fatty meal and can last for several hours.
Common Symptoms:
The pain tends to come on quickly, is colicky and doesn’t improve with rest or changes in posture. In some cases, fever or chills may also develop, signaling a more serious issue.
What is Acid Reflux?
Acid reflux, or Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), occurs when stomach acid flows back into the Esophagus. This backward flow causes irritation, often after eating or when lying down.
Typical Symptoms:
Unlike an attack of cholecystitis, acid reflux is usually chronic and recurrent and can occur daily or weekly, depending on diet and lifestyle.
Key Differences at a Glance:
| Issue | Gallbladder infection | Acid Reflux |
| Pain Area | Upper right abdomen | Chest/upper abdomen |
| Trigger | Fatty/heavy meals | Spicy food, lying down |
| Duration | 30 mins to hours | Short episodes, recurring |
| Antacids Help? | No | Often yes |
What You Can Do ?
If you’re unsure which condition you’re experiencing, pay attention to the type, location, and timing of your symptoms. While acid reflux can often be managed with lifestyle changes and medications, gallbladder issues may require medical imaging or surgical intervention.
Persistent or intense symptoms should never be ignored. If pain worsens or is accompanied by fever, seek prompt surgeon attention to avoid complications.